Danger in the Garden - Part Eight
 
Part eight of a eight part series looking at poisonous plants commonly found in New Zealand gardens.  
 
P  List
 
Back to Part seven
Warning: If you suspect a child may have been poisoned, immediately contact your doctor or the National Poisons Information Centre Urgent Phoneline on 03 474 7000. For non-urgent information Ph. 03 479 1200
 
Internal Poisons - poisonous if eaten

Peach (Prunus persica). The kernels are poisonous but the very hard corrugated stone around them is not easily broken, so they are unlikely to be eaten by children.

Pepper tree (Schinus molle). The strings of little pink berries hanging on this attractive ornamental tree seen to be moderately poisonous, particularly the seed. Note: the native pepper bush or kawakawa (Macropiper excelsum) has non-poisonous, but peppery-tasting, orange, fleshy fruiting spikes.

Persian lilac or white cedar (Melia azedarach). Persian lilac is deciduous and when the leaves fall the bunches of poisonous yellow fruits are very conspicuous. A common street tree in Auckland and Bay of Plenty areas.

Poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcerrima). This plant is a spurge, all species of which are poisonous. The milky sap can burn the delicate lining of the mouth.

Poroporo (Solanum laciniatum or S. aviculare). The poisonous green or yellow berries should not be eaten, although when orange and fully ripe they are scarcely toxic when fresh, and not at all when cooked. The two species of poroporo are very similar and are only easily distinguished by the flowers. For practical purposes the two species can be regarded as one.

Potato (Solanum tuberosum). The parts most like to poison children are the green or whitish berries produced on some varieties. Potato tubers which are green from light exposure are also poisonous.

Privets (Ligustrum species). All species have poisonous black, blue-black or dark purplish berries, which might be eaten by children. Tree privet (L. lucidum), privet (L. ovalifolium), and most abundantly, Chinese privet (L. sinense), are the usual species from the Waikato and Bay of Plenty northward.

Acknowledgement
Kids Friendly New Zealand would like to acknowledge that this information is part of a Landcare Research New Zealand Ltd 1999 report on Poisonous Plants and was written by W.R. Sykes, June 1991, Revised April 1999.
 
Disclaimer of Liability for Health-Related Advice
This information is not intended to be comprehensive or to provide medical advice to you. While all care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of the information, no responsibility, whatsoever, is accepted for any actions taken in reliance on it. Specific advice on medical issues should be sought from a health professional.

 

 
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